Imashini zikora umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi(ubusanzwe yerekeza ku miyoboro yo gushushanya ifite umuvuduko mwinshi, imashini zikora zikoresha umucanga w’icyatsi, nibindi, zikoresha umucanga w’icyatsi) ni bumwe mu buryo bwo gushushanya bukoreshwa cyane kandi bunoze mu nganda zikora ubwubatsi. Bukwiriye cyane cyane mu gukora ubwubatsi bwinshi. Ubwoko bwihariye bw’ubwubatsi bashobora gukora bugengwa ahanini n’imiterere y’umucanga w’icyatsi ubwawo n’ibintu nk’ingano, ubukana, n’ibikenewe mu gushushanya.
Dore ubwoko bw'ibicuruzwa bikoreshwa mu gushushanyaimashini zikora umucanga w'icyatsi kibisibirakwiriye kandi bikunze gukorwa:
Ibikoresho bito kugeza ku biciriritse:
Iyi ni yo mbaraga z'ibanze z'umucanga w'icyatsi. Imiterere y'ibikoresho n'imbaraga z'ibumba ry'umucanga bigabanya ingano n'uburemere bw'icupa rimwe na rimwe. Ubusanzwe, icupa rikorwa riri hagati ya garama nke na kilogarama amagana, aho icyiciro gikunze kuba kilogarama nke na kilogarama icumi. Imirongo minini ikora icupa ry'umuvuduko mwinshi ishobora gukora icupa riremereye (urugero: moteri z'imodoka).
Ibikoresho byakozwe mu buryo bwinshi:
Imashini zikora umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi(cyane cyane imiyoboro ikora mu buryo bwikora) izwiho gukora neza cyane, gukoresha neza cyane, ndetse n'igiciro gito kuri buri kimwe. Kubwibyo, birakwiriye cyane mu gucukura ibikoresho bisaba ingano y'umusaruro buri mwaka mu bihumbi mirongo, amagana cyangwa ndetse na za miliyoni.
Imirima isanzwe yo gukoresha:
Inganda z'imodoka: Iri ni ryo soko rinini. Ririmo moteri, imitwe ya silinda, imiyoboro ya transmission, imiyoboro ya clutch, ingoma za feri, disiki za feri, uduce duto, ibice bitandukanye by'imiyoboro, nibindi.
Inganda zikora moteri zitwika imbere mu kirere: Amazu atandukanye, udukingirizo, amazu akoresha moteri za mazutu na lisansi.
Imashini Rusange: Amasanduku ya pompe, imiyoboro ya valve, amazu y'ibice bya hydraulic, ibice bya compressor, amazu ya moteri, amazu ya gearbox, ibice by'imashini z'ubuhinzi, ibice by'ibikoresho/ibikoresho (urugero: imitwe y'udupfunyika).
Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro: Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro, flanges.
Ibikoresho byo mu rugo: Ibikoresho byo mu ziko, ibikoresho bigabanya ubunini bw'imashini imesa.
Guteranya ibintu bifite imiterere yoroshye kugeza iringaniye:
Umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi ubasha gutemba neza kandi ushobora kwigana imyobo y'ibihumyo igoye cyane.
Ku byuma bigoye cyane byo gucukura (urugero, bifite umwobo munini, ibice bito, inzira z'imbere zigoye, cyangwa bisaba ibice byinshi bifite uburyo bwo gushyiramo neza), umusenyi w'icyatsi kibisi ushobora guhura n'ingorane zo gukuraho imiterere, kudahagarara neza kw'inyuma, cyangwa imbogamizi mu kwemeza ko imiterere y'inyuma ari myiza. Muri ibyo bihe, izindi nzira (nk'ibumba ry'ibishishwa, gukora ibumba ry'inyuma mu gasanduku gakonje) cyangwa ibumba ry'umusenyi wa resin zishobora gukenerwa.
Ibisabwa ku bikoresho:
Icyuma gishongeshejwe(Icyuma cy'umukara, Icyuma cya Ductile): Aha niho hakoreshwa cyane kandi hakuze cyane ku mucanga w'icyatsi. Icyuma cyashongeshejwe gifite ubushyuhe buke ku ibumba ry'umucanga, kandi umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi utanga imbaraga zihagije no kudakomera.
Ibyuma bya aluminiyumu n'umuringa: Bikunze gukorwa hakoreshejwe umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi, kuko ubushyuhe bwabyo bwo gusuka hasi butuma abantu bakenera cyane ibumba ry'umucanga. Ibice byinshi bya aluminiyumu ku modoka na moto bikorwa hakoreshejwe umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi.
Ibyuma bicukurwa: Bikunze kugaragara cyane ku mucanga w'icyatsi, cyane cyane ku byuma bicukurwa biri hagati cyangwa binini cyangwa byiza cyane. Impamvu zirimo:
Ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gusuka butera ubushyuhe bukabije bw'umucanga, bigatera inenge nko gutwika umucanga/guhuza, imyuka itoboka, no gushwanyagurika kw'ubutaka.
Ibyuma byashongeshejwe bifite ubushyuhe buke bwo gutemba, bisaba ubushyuhe bwinshi bwo gusukamo n'umuvuduko, ibyo bikaba bisaba imbaraga nyinshi z'umucanga.
Ubushuhe mu mucanga w'icyatsi kibisi bubora vuba iyo ubushyuhe bwinshi bukabije, bigatanga ubwinshi bwa gaze, bigatuma byoroshye koroshya imyenge mu gucukura.
Ibyuma bito, byoroshye kandi bidakenera karuboni rimwe na rimwe bishobora gukorwa hakoreshejwe umucanga w’icyatsi kibisi, ariko bisaba kugenzura neza uburyo bikorwamo no gusiga irangi ryihariye.
Ibyiza by'ingenzi n'imbogamizi z'imashini zikora umucanga w'amazi mu gukora ibumba:
Ibyiza:
Umusaruro mwiza cyane: Imirongo yikora ifite igihe cyo kuzenguruka vuba (amasegonda icumi kugeza ku minota mike kuri buri mashini).
Uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha ibikoresho (ku bwinshi): Nubwo ishoramari ry’ibikoresho mu ntangiriro ari rinini, ikiguzi cya buri kimwe kiba gito cyane iyo umusaruro ukozwe ku bwinshi. Uburyo bwo gutunganya umucanga bwemerera kongera gukoresha umucanga.
Ubuziranenge Bwiza mu Bipimo no Kurangiza Ubuso: Gushushanya hakoreshejwe umuvuduko mwinshi bitanga ibishishwa bifite ubukana bwinshi kandi bihamye, bigatuma ubuso burushaho kuba bwiza kurusha gushushanya hakoreshejwe intoki cyangwa gukanda.
Guhindura imiterere (Ugereranyije n'imirongo yikora): Umurongo umwe ushobora gukora ibice byinshi mu rugero rumwe rw'ingano (binyuze mu guhindura imiterere).
Inzitizi (Gushyiraho ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bidakwiye byo gukata):
Ingano n'Uburemere: Ntibishobora gukora ibyuma binini cyane (urugero: ibitanda binini by'ibikoresho by'imashini, imiyoboro minini y'amashanyarazi, amazu manini ya turbine), ubusanzwe bikoresha umusenyi wa sodium silicate cyangwa umusenyi wa resin.
Inzitizi ku buryo bugoye: Ntibishobora guhinduka cyane mu buryo bugoye cyane busaba ibice byinshi bigoye.
Inzitizi ku bikoresho: Biragoye gukora ibikoresho binini kandi by'icyuma cyiza.
Nta giciro gihanitse ku bwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa: Ibiciro byo hejuru by'ibishushanyo n'ibiciro byo gushyiraho bituma bitaberanye n'ibice bito cyangwa bimwe.
Sisitemu nini yo gufata umucanga irakenewe: Isaba uburyo burambuye bwo kuvugurura umucanga no kuwutwara.
Muri make,imashini zikora umucanga w'icyatsi kibisiIhangane mu gukora ingano nini y'imashini ntoya kugeza ku ziciriritse zifite imiterere iciriritse, ahanini zikozwe mu byuma bishongeshejwe n'ibyuma bidafite feri (aluminium, umuringa). Zikoreshwa cyane cyane, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n'imodoka n'imashini rusange. Mu gihe cyo gufata icyemezo cyo gukoresha umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi, ingano y'umusaruro w'imashini, ingano, imiterere, n'ibikoresho ni byo bintu by'ingenzi cyane.
Quanzhou Juneng Machinery Co., Ltd. ni ishami rya Shengda Machinery Co., Ltd. ryihariye mu bikoresho byo gushushanya. Ni ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere kimaze igihe kinini gikorera mu iterambere no mu gukora ibikoresho byo gushushanya, imashini zikora ibikoresho byikora, n’imirongo yo guteranya ibikoresho.
Niba ukeneyeImashini ikora umucanga w'icyatsi kibisi, ushobora kutuvugisha ukoresheje amakuru akurikira yo kuduhamagara:
Umuyobozi ushinzwe kugurisha: zoe
E-mail : zoe@junengmachine.com
Terefone: +86 13030998585
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-28-2025