1. Shyira voltage y'amashanyarazi yose hejuru yabo kugirango wirinde ibikoresho byoroheje byo kwibeshya bihujwe na voltage ndende.
2. Imiryango yose irangwa imbere ninyuma kugirango yerekane ko bagomba "gusunikwa" cyangwa "gukururwa". Irashobora kugabanya cyane amahirwe yo kwangirika k'urugi kandi nayo iboneye cyane kwinjira buri munsi no gusohoka.
3. Urupapuro rw'amabwiriza ku bicuruzwa byihutirwa byihutirwa bitandukanye n'ikindi kiraro, gishobora kwibutsa byoroshye gutondekanya kumurongo, ushyizwe imbere mu bugenzuzi, ushyizwe mu bikorwa byo gupakira, kandi ushyizwe mu bikorwa byoherejwe.
4. Ibintu byose bifite igitutu kinini imbere bigomba gukosorwa neza, nko kuzimya umuriro, silinderi ya ogisijeni, nibindi irashobora kugabanya amahirwe yo guhamwa.
5. Iyo umuntu mushya akorera kumurongo, shyira ahagaragara "umurimo mushya" ku kuboko kugirango abibutse ko bakiri gushya kandi bemerera abakozi ba QC kumurongo kugirango babone neza.
6. Ku ruhande rumwe, birashobora kwemeza ko umuryango uhora ufunze, kandi kurundi ruhande, amahirwe yo kwangirika kumuryango aragabanuka (ntawe uzifungura ku rugamba cyangwa gufunga umuryango).
7. Imbere yububiko kubicuruzwa byarangiye, ibice byarangiye, nibikoresho fatizo, amabwiriza akorwa kubibarura buri gicuruzwa, hamwe nurwego rwibarura kiremewe. Urashobora kumenya neza ibintu byukuri. Kubuza ibarura rikabije rishobora no gukumira ibicuruzwa bisabwa kuba mubiyatsi rimwe na rimwe.
8. Kuramo buto kumurongo wumusaruro ntugomba guhangana ninzira uko zishoboka. Niba ari ngombwa guhangana ninzira, igifuniko cyo hanze kirashobora kongerwaho kugirango urinde. Ibi birashobora gukumira imodoka zo gutwara abantu zinyura mu kayira ugana ku bw'impanuka ku bw'impanuka na buto, bitera impanuka zidakenewe.
9. Usibye abakozi bashinzwe, abo hanze ntibemerewe kwinjira mu butegetsi bw'uruganda. Irinde impanuka zikomeye zatewe nimitsiko yabakozi badahumanywa.
10. Ubwoko butandukanye bwa metero nka amester, voltmeters, nigitsina gabo gishingiye kuri pointer kugirango yerekane indangagaciro zigomba kwerekana ibimenyetso bifatika kugirango yerekane intera igomba kuba mubikorwa bisanzwe. Ibi bituma byoroshye kumenya niba ibikoresho bikora neza mugihe gisanzwe.
11. Ntukizere ubushyuhe bwerekanwe ku gikoresho byoroshye. Birakenewe guhora ukoresha Témémetero ya infrad kugirango yemeze inshuro nyinshi.
12. Igice cya mbere ntabwo cyerekeza kumusaruro kumunsi umwe. Mu magambo make, ibintu byavuzwe haruguru byose ni "ibice byambere": Igice cya mbere nyuma yo kurengana, igice cya mbere nyuma yo gusubiramo ibintu, igice cya mbere nyuma yo gusubiramo ibintu, igice cya mbere nyuma yo guhagarika amashanyarazi, hamwe nigice cya mbere mbere yuko akazi karangira.
13. Ibikoresho byo gufunga imigozi yose ya magnetic, bituma byoroshye gukuraho imigozi; Niba umugozi ugwa ku kazi, biroroshye cyane gukoresha gukururwa magnetique y'ibikoresho byo kuzamura.
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15. Mu bihe byemererwa n'umurongo w'umusaruro, gerageza gukwirakwiza ibicuruzwa bisa n'imirongo itandukanye y'umusaruro n'amahugurwa kugira ngo umusaruro, kugira ngo ugabanye ibishoboka byo kuvanga.
16. Tanga amashusho yamabara yo gupakira, kugurisha, nabaguzi kugirango bagabanye amahirwe muri bo kwibeshya.
17. Ibikoresho byose muri laboratoire bimanikwa ku rukuta n'imiterere yabo irangwa ku rukuta. Muri ubu buryo, umaze kuguhirirwa, biroroshye kubimenya.
18. Mu isesengura ry'ibarurishamibare rishinzwe gusesengura, igicucu gikoreshwa nkibara ryinyuma undi murongo, utuma raporo isa cyane.
19. Kubikoresho bimwe byingenzi bipimisha, buri munsi "ibizamini byambere bikoresha" Ibice bifite inenge "birashobora rimwe na rimwe kumenya neza niba kwizerwa kw'ibikoresho byujuje ibisabwa.
20. Kubicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe bifite isura ikomeye, ntabwo ari ngombwa gukoresha ibikoresho byubugenzuzi bwicyuma. Ibikoresho bimwe byo kugenzura bya plastike cyangwa ibikoresho byimbaho birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jan-09-2025