Gutera umucanga ni inzira isanzwe yo guta, izwi kandi nko guta umucanga.Nuburyo bwo gukora casting ukoresheje umucanga mubibumbano.
Igikorwa cyo guta umucanga kirimo intambwe zikurikira:
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Gutegura ibishushanyo: Kora ibishushanyo bibiri hamwe nibyiza kandi bibi ukurikije imiterere nubunini bwigice.Ifumbire nziza yitwa intangiriro, naho ububi bubi bwitwa sandbox.Ubusanzwe ibishushanyo bikozwe mubikoresho byangiritse.
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Gutegura umusenyi: Shyira intoki mumasanduku yumucanga hanyuma wuzuze umucanga wibanze uzengurutse intoki.Umucanga wubatswe mubisanzwe ni uruvange rwumucanga mwiza, ibumba namazi.Nyuma yo kuzuza birangiye, ifu yumucanga iragabanywa hakoreshejwe igitutu cyangwa kunyeganyega.
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Gushonga ibyuma: Gushonga icyuma wifuza muburyo bwamazi, mubisanzwe ukoresheje itanura kugirango ushushe ibyuma.Icyuma kimaze kugera aho gikwiye gushonga, intambwe ikurikira irashobora gutangira.
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Gusuka: Icyuma cyamazi gisukwa buhoro buhoro mumucanga, cyuzuza imiterere yose.Igikorwa cyo gusuka gisaba ubushyuhe bwihuse n'umuvuduko kugirango wirinde ibibyimba, kugabanuka kwimyanya cyangwa izindi nenge.
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Gukomera no gukonjesha: Iyo icyuma gisukuye muma casting kimaze gukonja no gukomera, ifumbire irashobora gukingurwa no gukata gukuweho kumusenyi.
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Isuku na nyuma yo gutunganywa: Ibikuweho bishobora kuba bifite umucanga cyangwa grit bifatanye hejuru kandi bigomba gusukurwa no gutunganywa.Uburyo bwa mashini cyangwa imiti burashobora gukoreshwa mugukuraho grit no gukora trimming no kuvura.
Gutera umucanga nuburyo bworoshye kandi bwubukungu bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukora ibyuma byubunini butandukanye.Ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda nk'imodoka, imashini, icyogajuru n'ingufu.
Igikorwa cyo guta umucanga gishobora kuvugwa muri make nkintambwe zikurikira: gutegura ibumba, gutegura umucanga, gushonga ibyuma, gusuka, gukomera no gukonjesha, gusukura no gutunganya nyuma.
Gutera umucanga birashobora gushyirwa mubwoko bukurikira ukurikije ibishusho bitandukanye:
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Kuvanga umucanga bivanze: Ubu ni ubwoko bukunze guterwa umucanga.Mu kuvanga umucanga bivanze, hakoreshwa umucanga urimo umucanga, binder n'amazi.Uyu mucanga wumucanga ufite imbaraga nigihe kirekire kandi urakwiriye kubyara umusaruro muto, uringaniye nini.
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Guhambira umucanga: Ubu bwoko bwo kumucanga bukoresha umusenyi hamwe na binder idasanzwe.Binders yongerera imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyumusenyi mugihe nayo izamura ubwiza bwubuso hamwe nukuri neza.
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Gutera umucanga ukomeye: Gutera umucanga ukomeye ukoresha umucanga ukomeye kandi urwanya umuriro mwinshi kandi uramba.Uyu mucanga wumucanga urakwiriye kubyara ibinini binini kandi biremereye cyane, nka moteri ya moteri na base.
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Gutera umucanga hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa demoulding: Muri ubu bwoko bwo guta umucanga, uburyo butandukanye bwo kumanura bukoreshwa kugirango hategurwe no gufata ifu yumucanga byoroshye.Uburyo busanzwe bwo kurekura burimo umucanga wicyatsi, guta umucanga wumye no kurekura umusenyi.
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Kwimura icyitegererezo cyumucanga: Kwimura icyitegererezo cyumucanga nuburyo bwo guta umucanga bukoresha ifumbire yimuka.Ubu buryo burakwiriye kubyara casting zifite imiterere igoye hamwe nububiko bwimbere bwimbere, nkibikoresho na turbine.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nuburyo rusange hamwe nibisanzwe byo guterera umucanga.Inzira yihariye hamwe nibyiciro birashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye bya casting.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-13-2023